Tanzania in April

Step into Tanzania's greenest season

Visit Tanzania in April

April marks the heart of the long rainy season. It is by far the greenest and most peaceful time of year. While some remote areas become harder to reach, those who travel now are rewarded with quiet parks, vibrant landscapes, and the kind of intimacy that’s hard to find during busier months.

It’s the perfect time for those who appreciate atmosphere: the sound of rain on your lodge roof, misty mornings over the crater, and sunsets through dramatic cloudscapes.

Hightlights of April

Short overview
  • Spot both migratory and endemic birds in full breeding plumage
  • Experience beautiful green landscapes and quiet parks
  • Watch sea turtles nesting along the coast

What not to miss in April

April is one of the best months for birding, with migratory and resident birds in full breeding plumage. Flamingos, pelicans, and herons are present in wetlands like Natron and Manyara. There is enough to see in April, from crowned hawk-eagles and cinnamon-chested bee-eaters to yellow-collared lovebirds and rare Beesley’s larks.

The great migration is an annual trek of over 2 million wildebeests, accompanied by zebras and gazelles, from Ndutu in the southern Serengeti to the south of Kenya and all the way back down again. In April they move through the green plains from the southern to central Serengeti. The calving season, from December till mid-March, has just ended, but there are still plenty of young calves that attract predators. Perhaps you will be able to see one of them chasing their prey.

You can learn more about the migration here.

The Ngorongoro Crater is the best spot for reliable wildlife viewing during the rainy seasons due to the abundance of wildlife. The grasses also grow less high, making spotting opportunities even better.

Zanzibar, Mafia, and Pemba offer thunderstorms that clear quickly into golden sunsets. Sea turtles can be seen nesting along the coast in both April and May.

Safari Tip: Look closely, and you may see tiny tortoises, as they are active after the rains.

The weather in April

April is Tanzania’s wettest and most humid month and falls in the long rainy season (March-May). It falls between the long dry season (June-October) and the short dry season (January-February). Tanzania also has a short rainy season (November-December).

The weather is highly unpredictable, with heavy rainfall and sunshine alternating without any pattern. On the other hand, April is a refreshing contrast to the dry season with its thunderstorms, lush greenery, and amazing sunrises and sunsets due to the rains.

The long rainy season has temperatures ranging from 20 to 28 degrees, with generally warmer afternoons and cooler mornings and evenings.

 

What does that mean for your safari?

Roads will become muddy because of the rains, and many remote paths will become inaccessible. It is likely that you will only be able to use the main roads during a safari. That does mean that spotting animals is more difficult than in the dry seasons since you will have fewer opportunities to spot them. Also because the lush greenery can hide them from view.

Spotting animals underwater is also more difficult since the visibility has decreased significantly because of the weather.

However, due to the rains, waterfalls and rivers are full. We recommend visiting the beautiful Materuni waterfalls to see them in their full glory.

The Big 5 in April!

The Big Five can be seen year-round in Tanzania, but sightings vary by season. Here’s what you can expect this month and where your chances of spotting each species are highest.

Lions

April’s long rains bring vibrant, green landscapes, and lions thrive in this refreshed ecosystem. Prey animals are well-fed, scattered, and often with young, making lions exciting to track. Between hunts, they can be found lounging on cool, damp earth or perched on kopjes (small, rocky hills) for a clear view of their territory. Though vegetation is taller, guides know where prides prefer to rest, making sightings frequent and rewarding.

Fun fact: Lions sleep between 16-20 hours a day!

Leopards

Leopards’ territorial nature keeps them anchored to their hunting grounds year-round. The lush vegetation gives them even more opportunity to use their legendary camouflage, making each sighting feel like uncovering a hidden treasure. In the Serengeti, they’re often found draped across tree branches, watching over the rain-washed plains. Their stealth, beauty, and calm presence make every encounter unforgettable.

Elephants

With the rains in full swing, fresh vegetation is abundant. This allows herds to roam widely, but they are still easy to spot due to their size and constant movement. Tarangire, in particular, remains an excellent elephant destination, even outside the peak dry-season months. Watching families wander through the green landscape, splashing through puddles or enjoying fresh shoots, is definitely a highlight of a safari in April.

Buffaloes

Buffaloes are reliable and widespread in April, grazing confidently across lush grasslands and gathering near rain-fed water sources. They stay in large herds throughout the year, which become even more impressive against the backdrop of green plains and dramatic stormy skies. Their imposing presence offers dramatic, memorable sightings, and they remain one of the easiest animals to spot throughout the long rains.

Rhinos

Rhino sightings continue to be best in the Ngorongoro Crater during April. The crater floor turns a rich green with the rains, giving these ancient giants ample grazing and a striking backdrop for photography. The moisture and cooler temperatures often make them more active in the mornings. Though still rare and precious to see, April offers excellent chances to witness these magnificent animals in one of Africa’s most remarkable wildlife areas.

Crowds & Costs in April

April is part of Tanzania’s low season. That means fewer visitors, quieter parks, and amazing deals at top lodges. Luxury lodges offer the best discounts, as rates at mid-range accommodations stay relatively stable throughout the year. Park fees remain the same year-round. We recommend booking 6 months in advance to secure the best deals.

Some accommodations in the south temporarily close. The lodges that do stay open, like those in the north, offer a more personal and peaceful experience. Therefore, we recommend a safari to northern Tanzania.

How to plan my Tanzania safari?

Tailor made safari 1

1. REQUEST A TAILOR-MADE SAFARI

Tailor made safari 2

 2. CALL WITH US ABOUT YOUR TRAVEL PLANS

3. CO-CREATE YOUR DREAMSAFARI

Tailor made safari 4

4. PACK-UP , SAFARI NJEMA!

Tanzania in April: Packing Tips

Because of the rain, we recommend bringing a rain jacket and waterproof shoes. The weather is still warm but can cool down in the evenings. We suggest light, breathable clothing that can be layered.

The weather is still sunny from time to time, so sun protection is recommended.

The increased rainfall also means an increase in mosquitos. Wearing long sleeves and pants can help prevent bites.

Tanzania in April: Conclusion

If you’re seeking calm and color, April is a fantastic month to visit. April shows a softer, more intimate side of Tanzania. You might not see huge crowds of wildlife gathered around waterholes, but you’ll witness the wild in full renewal: grass shimmering with rain, birds in their finest plumage, and waterfalls tumbling through green hills. 

With patience, flexibility, and a spirit of adventure, April can be one of the most beautiful and rewarding times to explore Tanzania.

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FAQ on Safaris in Tanzania in April

Do you have questions about a safari to Tanzania? We’re happy to help! From practical tips to activity recommendations. Below, you’ll find answers to frequently asked questions to ensure a smooth and unforgettable journey.

If you can’t find your answer here, don’t hesitate to contact us directly. We’re here to assist you!

Can I climb Mount Kilimanjaro in April?

Technically yes, but trails are slippery and conditions are unpredictable. Only experienced climbers should attempt it this month.

What activities are recommended in April?

Arusha, the safari capital, is an amazing base when conditions are wet. You can explore the Natural History Museum and Meserani Snake Park and enjoy shops and cozy cafés on rainy afternoons. We recommend cultural activities and tours, like a cooking class or a city tour, since they are (partially) indoors.

Are there mosquitoes in Tanzania in April?

Yes, mosquitoes are present year-round, especially in warm and humid areas. The number of mosquitos will increase because of the rains. This is due to there being more still-standing water, since these are their breeding grounds. Most safari lodges provide mosquito nets, and it is always recommended to bring insect repellent.

What are the photography conditions like in Tanzania in April?

April is a dream for photographers who love dramatic skies and vivid color contrasts. The green scenery adds contrast to your photos, and sunsets can be very colorful after the rains.

Are the roads in good condition in April?

Most main safari routes are accessible in April, even with the heavy showers. More remote roads will become muddy and inaccessible after rains. The rain can call for a slower pace and more flexibility during your trip.

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